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Author  |
Jorge L. Charco; Angel D. Sappa; Boris X. Vintimilla; Henry O. Velesaca |

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Title |
Transfer Learning from Synthetic Data in the Camera Pose Estimation Problem |
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Conference Article |
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2020 |
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The 15th International Joint Conference on Computer Vision, Imaging and Computer Graphics Theory and Applications (VISIGRAPP 2020); Valletta, Malta; 27-29 Febrero 2020 |
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4 |
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498-505 |
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Relative Camera Pose Estimation, Siamese Architecture, Synthetic Data, Deep Learning, Multi-View Environments, Extrinsic Camera Parameters. |
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This paper presents a novel Siamese network architecture, as a variant of Resnet-50, to estimate the relative camera pose on multi-view environments. In order to improve the performance of the proposed model
a transfer learning strategy, based on synthetic images obtained from a virtual-world, is considered. The
transfer learning consist of first training the network using pairs of images from the virtual-world scenario
considering different conditions (i.e., weather, illumination, objects, buildings, etc.); then, the learned weight
of the network are transferred to the real case, where images from real-world scenarios are considered. Experimental results and comparisons with the state of the art show both, improvements on the relative pose
estimation accuracy using the proposed model, as well as further improvements when the transfer learning
strategy (synthetic-world data – transfer learning – real-world data) is considered to tackle the limitation on
the training due to the reduced number of pairs of real-images on most of the public data sets. |
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978-989758402-2 |
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120 |
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Author  |
Jorge L. Charco, Angel D. Sappa, Boris X. Vintimilla, Henry O. Velesaca. |

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Title |
Human Body Pose Estimation in Multi-view Environments. |
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2022 |
Publication |
ICT Applications for Smart Cities Part of the Intelligent Systems Reference Library book series |
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BOOK |
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224 |
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pp 79 – 99 |
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cidis @ cidis @ |
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197 |
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Author  |
Jorge L. Charco, Angel D. Sappa, Boris X. Vintimilla |

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Title |
Human Pose Estimation through A Novel Multi-View Scheme |
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Conference Article |
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Year |
2022 |
Publication |
17th International Conference on Computer Vision Theory and Applications (VISAPP 2022), febrero 6-8 |
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Multi-View Scheme, Human Pose Estimation, Relative Camera Pose, Monocular Approach |
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This paper presents a multi-view scheme to tackle the challenging problem of the self-occlusion in human
pose estimation problem. The proposed approach first obtains the human body joints of a set of images,
which are captured from different views at the same time. Then, it enhances the obtained joints by using a
multi-view scheme. Basically, the joints from a given view are used to enhance poorly estimated joints from
another view, especially intended to tackle the self occlusions cases. A network architecture initially proposed
for the monocular case is adapted to be used in the proposed multi-view scheme. Experimental results and
comparisons with the state-of-the-art approaches on Human3.6m dataset are presented showing improvements
in the accuracy of body joints estimations. |
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cidis @ cidis @ |
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169 |
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Author  |
Jorge Alvarez; Mireya Zapata; Dennys Paillacho |

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Title |
Mechanical Design of a spatial mechanism for the robot head movements in social robotics for the evaluation of Human-Robot Interaction. |
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2019 |
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2nd International Conference on Human Systems Engineering and Design: Future Trends and Applications (IHSED 2019); Munich, Alemania |
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104 |
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Author  |
Jorge Alvarez Tello; Mireya Zapata; Dennys Paillacho |

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Title |
Kinematic optimization of a robot head movements for the evaluation of human-robot interaction in social robotics. |
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Conference Article |
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2019 |
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10th International Conference on Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics and the Affiliated Conferences (AHFE 2019), Washington D.C.; United States. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing |
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975 |
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108-118 |
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This paper presents the simplification of the head movements from
the analysis of the biomechanical parameters of the head and neck at the
mechanical and structural level through CAD modeling and construction with
additive printing in ABS/PLA to implement non-verbal communication strategies and establish behavior patterns in the social interaction. This is using in the
denominated MASHI (Multipurpose Assistant robot for Social Human-robot
Interaction) experimental robotic telepresence platform, implemented by a
display with a fish-eye camera along with the mechanical mechanism, which
permits 4 degrees of freedom (DoF). In the development of mathematicalmechanical modeling for the kinematics codification that governs the robot and
the autonomy of movement, we have the Pitch, Roll, and Yaw movements, and
the combination of all of them to establish an active communication through
telepresence. For the computational implementation, it will be show the rotational matrix to describe the movement. |
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yes |
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gtsi @ user @ |
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108 |
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Author  |
Jacome-Galarza L.-R., Realpe Robalino M.-A., Paillacho Corredores J., Benavides Maldonado J.-L. |

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Time series in sensor data using state of the art deep learning approaches: A systematic literature review. |
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Conference Article |
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Year |
2022 |
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VII International Conference on Science, Technology and Innovation for Society (CITIS 2021), mayo 26-28. Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies. (Vol. 252, pp. 503-514) |
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time series, deep learning, recurrent networks, sensor data, IoT. |
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IoT (Internet of Things) and AI (Artificial Intelligence) are becoming
support tools for several current technological solutions due to significant advancements of these areas. The development of the IoT in various technological fields has contributed to predicting the behavior of various systems such as mechanical, electronic, and control using sensor networks. On the other hand, deep learning architectures have achieved excellent results in complex tasks, where patterns have been extracted in time series. This study has reviewed the most efficient deep learning architectures for forecasting and obtaining trends over time, together with data produced by IoT sensors. In this way, it is proposed to contribute to applications in fields in which IoT is contributing a technological advance such as smart cities, industry 4.0, sustainable agriculture, or robotics. Among the architectures studied in this article related to the process of time series data we have: LSTM (Long Short-Term Memory) for its high precision in prediction and the ability to automatically process input sequences; CNN (Convolutional Neural Networks) mainly in human activity
recognition; hybrid architectures in which there is a convolutional layer for data pre-processing and RNN (Recurrent Neural Networks) for data fusion from different sensors and their subsequent classification; and stacked LSTM Autoencoders that extract the variables from time series in an unsupervised way without the need of manual data pre-processing.Finally, well-known technologies in natural language processing are also used in time series data prediction, such as the attention mechanism and embeddings obtaining promising results. |
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cidis @ cidis @ |
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152 |
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Author  |
Jacome-Galarza L.-R |

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Title |
Crop yield prediction utilizing multimodal deep learning |
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Conference Article |
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Year |
2021 |
Publication |
16th Iberian Conference on Information Systems and Technologies, CISTI 2021, junio 23 – 26, 2021 |
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Agricultura de precisión; sensores remotos; aprendizaje profundo multimodal; IoT; agentes inteligentes; computación aplicada. |
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La agricultura de precisión es una práctica vital para
mejorar la producción de cosechas. El presente trabajo tiene
como objetivo desarrollar un modelo multimodal de aprendizaje
profundo que es capaz de producir un mapa de salud de
cosechas. El modelo recibe como entradas imágenes multiespectrales
y datos de sensores de campo (humedad,
temperatura, estado del suelo, etc.) y crea un mapa de
rendimiento de la cosecha. La utilización de datos multimodales
tiene como finalidad extraer patrones ocultos del estado de salud
de las cosechas y de esta manera obtener mejores resultados que
los obtenidos mediante los índices de vegetación. |
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cidis @ cidis @ |
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150 |
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Author  |
Henry O. Velesaca; Raul A. Mira; Patricia L. Suarez; Christian X. Larrea; Angel D. Sappa. |

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Title |
Deep Learning based Corn Kernel Classification. |
Type |
Conference Article |
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2020 |
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The 1st International Workshop and Prize Challenge on Agriculture-Vision: Challenges & Opportunities for Computer Vision in Agriculture on the Conference Computer on Vision and Pattern Recongnition (CVPR 2020) |
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2020-June |
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9150684 |
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294-302 |
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This paper presents a full pipeline to classify sample sets of corn kernels. The proposed approach follows a segmentation-classification scheme. The image segmentation is performed through a well known deep learning based
approach, the Mask R-CNN architecture, while the classification is performed by means of a novel-lightweight network specially designed for this task—good corn kernel, defective corn kernel and impurity categories are considered.
As a second contribution, a carefully annotated multitouching corn kernel dataset has been generated. This dataset has been used for training the segmentation and
the classification modules. Quantitative evaluations have been performed and comparisons with other approaches provided showing improvements with the proposed pipeline. |
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21607508 |
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978-172819360-1 |
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cidis @ cidis @ |
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124 |
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Author  |
Henry O. Velesaca, Steven Araujo, Patricia L. Suarez, Ángel Sanchez & Angel D. Sappa |

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Title |
Off-the-Shelf Based System for Urban Environment Video Analytics. |
Type |
Conference Article |
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Year |
2020 |
Publication |
The 27th International Conference on Systems, Signals and Image Processing (IWSSIP 2020) |
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2020-July |
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9145121 |
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459-464 |
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Greenhouse gases, carbon footprint, object detection, object tracking, website framework, off-the-shelf video analytics. |
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This paper presents the design and implementation details of a system build-up by using off-the-shelf algorithms for urban video analytics. The system allows the connection to public video surveillance camera networks to obtain the necessary
information to generate statistics from urban scenarios (e.g., amount of vehicles, type of cars, direction, numbers of persons, etc.). The obtained information could be used not only for traffic management but also to estimate the carbon footprint of urban scenarios. As a case study, a university campus is selected to
evaluate the performance of the proposed system. The system is implemented in a modular way so that it is being used as a testbed to evaluate different algorithms. Implementation results are provided showing the validity and utility of the proposed approach. |
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21578672 |
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978-172817539-3 |
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cidis @ cidis @ |
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125 |
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Author  |
Henry O. Velesaca, Patricia L. Suárez, Dario Carpio, Rafael E. Rivadeneira, Ángel Sánchez, Angel D. Sappa. |

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Title |
Video Analytics in Urban Environments: Challenges and Approaches. |
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2022 |
Publication |
ICT Applications for Smart Cities Part of the Intelligent Systems Reference Library book series |
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BOOK |
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224 |
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pp 101–122 |
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cidis @ cidis @ |
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