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Author |
Wilton Agila; Gomer Rubio; Francisco Vidal; B. Lima |
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Title |
Real time Qualitative Model for estimate Water content in PEM Fuel Cell |
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2019 |
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8th International Conference on Renewable Energy Research and Applications (ICRERA 2019); Brasov, Rumania |
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455-459 |
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To maintain optimum performance of the electrical
response of a fuel cell, a real time identification of the
malfunction situations is required. Critical fuel cell states depend,
among others, on the variable demand of electric load and are
directly related to the membrane hydration level. The real time
perception of relevant states in the PEM fuel cell states space, is
still a challenge for the PEM fuel cell control systems. Current
work presents the design and implementation of a methodology
based upon fuzzy decision techniques that allows real time
characterization of the dehydration and flooding states of a PEM
fuel cell. Real time state estimation is accomplished through a
perturbation-perception process on the PEM fuel cell and further
on voltage oscillation analysis. The real time implementation of
the perturbation-perception algorithm to detect PEM fuel cell
critical states is a novelty and a step forwards the control of the
PEM fuel cell to reach and maintain optimal performance. |
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109 |
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Author |
Armin Mehri; Angel D. Sappa |
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Title |
Colorizing Near Infrared Images through a Cyclic Adversarial Approach of Unpaired Samples |
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2019 |
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Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Workshops (CVPR 2019); Long Beach, California, United States |
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971-979 |
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This paper presents a novel approach for colorizing
near infrared (NIR) images. The approach is based on
image-to-image translation using a Cycle-Consistent adversarial network for learning the color channels on unpaired dataset. This architecture is able to handle unpaired datasets. The approach uses as generators tailored
networks that require less computation times, converge
faster and generate high quality samples. The obtained results have been quantitatively—using standard evaluation
metrics—and qualitatively evaluated showing considerable
improvements with respect to the state of the art |
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105 |
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Jorge Alvarez; Mireya Zapata; Dennys Paillacho |
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Mechanical Design of a spatial mechanism for the robot head movements in social robotics for the evaluation of Human-Robot Interaction. |
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2019 |
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2nd International Conference on Human Systems Engineering and Design: Future Trends and Applications (IHSED 2019); Munich, Alemania |
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1026 |
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160-165 |
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104 |
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Rafael E. Rivadeneira; Patricia L. Suarez; Angel D. Sappa; Boris X. Vintimilla. |
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Thermal Image SuperResolution through Deep Convolutional Neural Network. |
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2019 |
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16th International Conference on Image Analysis and Recognition (ICIAR 2019); Waterloo, Canadá |
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417-426 |
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Due to the lack of thermal image datasets, a new dataset has been acquired for proposed a superesolution approach using a Deep Convolution Neural Network schema. In order to achieve this image enhancement process a new thermal images dataset is used. Di?erent experiments have been carried out, ?rstly, the proposed architecture has been trained using only images of the visible spectrum, and later it has been trained with images of the thermal spectrum, the results showed that with the network trained with thermal images, better results are obtained in the process of enhancing the images, maintaining the image details and perspective. The thermal dataset is available at http://www.cidis.espol.edu.ec/es/dataset |
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103 |
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José Reyes; Axel Godoy; Miguel Realpe. |
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Uso de software de código abierto para fusión de imágenes agrícolas multiespectrales adquiridas con drones. |
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2019 |
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International Multi-Conference of Engineering, Education and Technology (LACCEI 2019); Montego Bay, Jamaica |
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2019-July |
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Los drones o aeronaves no tripuladas son muy útiles para la adquisición de imágenes, de forma mucho más simple que los satélites o aviones. Sin embargo, las imágenes adquiridas por drones deben ser combinadas de alguna forma para convertirse en información de valor sobre un terreno o cultivo. Existen diferentes programas que reciben imágenes y las combinan en una sola imagen, cada uno con diferentes características (rendimiento, precisión, resultados, precio, etc.). En este estudio se revisaron diferentes programas de código abierto para fusión de imágenes, con el ?n de establecer cuál de ellos es más útil, especí?camente para ser utilizado por pequeños y medianos agricultores en Ecuador. Los resultados pueden ser de interés para diseñadores de software, ya que al utilizar código abierto, es posible modi?car e integrar los programas en un ?ujo de trabajo más simpli?cado. Además, que permite disminuir costos debido a que no requiere de pagos de licencias para su uso, lo cual puede repercutir en un mayor acceso a la tecnología para los pequeños y medianos agricultores. Como parte de los resultados de este estudio se ha creado un repositorio de acceso público con algoritmos de pre-procesamiento necesarios para manipular las imágenes adquiridas por una cámara multiespectral y para luego obtener un mapa completo en formatos RGB, CIR y NDVI. |
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102 |
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Roberto Jacome Galarza; Miguel-Andrés Realpe-Robalino; Chamba-Eras LuisAntonio; Viñán-Ludeña MarlonSantiago and Sinche-Freire Javier-Francisco |
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Computer vision for image understanding. A comprehensive review |
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2019 |
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International Conference on Advances in Emerging Trends and Technologies (ICAETT 2019); Quito, Ecuador |
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248-259 |
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Computer Vision has its own Turing test: Can a machine describe the contents of an image or a video in the way a human being would do? In this paper, the progress of Deep Learning for image recognition is analyzed in order to know the answer to this question. In recent years, Deep Learning has increased considerably the precision rate of many tasks related to computer vision. Many datasets of labeled images are now available online, which leads to pre-trained models for many computer vision applications. In this work, we gather information of the latest techniques to perform image understanding and description. As a conclusion we obtained that the combination of Natural Language Processing (using Recurrent Neural Networks and Long Short-Term Memory) plus Image Understanding (using Convolutional Neural Networks) could bring new types of powerful and useful applications in which the computer will be able to answer questions about the content of images and videos. In order to build datasets of labeled images, we need a lot of work and most of the datasets are built using crowd work. These new applications have the potential to increase the human machine interaction to new levels of usability and user’s satisfaction. |
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97 |
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Author |
Xavier Soria; Angel D. Sappa; Riad Hammoud |
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Wide-Band Color Imagery Restoration for RGB-NIR Single Sensor Image. Sensors 2018 ,2059. |
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2018 |
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Vol. 18 |
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Issue 7 |
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Multi-spectral RGB-NIR sensors have become ubiquitous in recent years. These sensors allow the visible and near-infrared spectral bands of a given scene to be captured at the same time. With such cameras, the acquired imagery has a compromised RGB color representation due to near-infrared bands (700–1100 nm) cross-talking with the visible bands (400–700 nm). This paper proposes two deep learning-based architectures to recover the full RGB color images, thus removing the NIR information from the visible bands. The proposed approaches directly restore the high-resolution RGB image by means of convolutional neural networks. They are evaluated with several outdoor images; both architectures reach a similar performance when evaluated in different scenarios and using different similarity metrics. Both of them improve the state of the art approaches. |
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96 |
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Xavier Soria; Angel D. Sappa |
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Improving Edge Detection in RGB Images by Adding NIR Channel. |
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2018 |
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14th IEEE International Conference on Signal Image Technology & Internet based Systems (SITIS 2018) |
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266-273 |
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95 |
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Alex Ferrin; Julio Larrea; Miguel Realpe; Daniel Ochoa |
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Detection of utility poles from noisy Point Cloud Data in Urban environments. |
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2018 |
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Artificial Intelligence and Cloud Computing Conference (AICCC 2018) |
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53-57 |
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In recent years 3D urban maps have become more common, thus providing complex point clouds that include diverse urban furniture such as pole-like objects. Utility poles detection in urban environment is of particular interest for electric utility companies in order to maintain an updated inventory for better planning and management. The present study develops an automatic method for the detection of utility poles from noisy point cloud data of Guayaquil – Ecuador, where many poles are located next to buildings, or houses are built until the border of the sidewalk getting very close to poles, which increases the difficulty of discriminating poles, walls, columns, fences and building corners. |
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94 |
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Jorge L. Charco; Boris X. Vintimilla; Angel D. Sappa |
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Deep learning based camera pose estimation in multi-view environment. |
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2018 |
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14th IEEE International Conference on Signal Image Technology & Internet based Systems (SITIS 2018) |
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224-228 |
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This paper proposes to use a deep learning network architecture for relative camera pose estimation on a multi-view environment. The proposed network is a variant architecture of AlexNet to use as regressor for prediction the relative translation and rotation as output. The proposed approach is trained from scratch on a large data set that takes as input a pair of images from the same scene. This new architecture is compared with a previous approach using standard metrics, obtaining better results on the relative camera pose. |
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