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Author Henry O. Velesaca; Raul A. Mira; Patricia L. Suarez; Christian X. Larrea; Angel D. Sappa. pdf  isbn
openurl 
  Title Deep Learning based Corn Kernel Classification. Type Conference Article
  Year 2020 Publication The 1st International Workshop and Prize Challenge on Agriculture-Vision: Challenges & Opportunities for Computer Vision in Agriculture on the Conference Computer on Vision and Pattern Recongnition (CVPR 2020) Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 2020-June Issue 9150684 Pages 294-302  
  Keywords  
  Abstract This paper presents a full pipeline to classify sample sets of corn kernels. The proposed approach follows a segmentation-classification scheme. The image segmentation is performed through a well known deep learning based

approach, the Mask R-CNN architecture, while the classification is performed by means of a novel-lightweight network specially designed for this task—good corn kernel, defective corn kernel and impurity categories are considered.

As a second contribution, a carefully annotated multitouching corn kernel dataset has been generated. This dataset has been used for training the segmentation and

the classification modules. Quantitative evaluations have been performed and comparisons with other approaches provided showing improvements with the proposed pipeline.		  
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  ISSN 21607508 ISBN 978-172819360-1 Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference (up)  
  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number cidis @ cidis @ Serial 124  
Permanent link to this record
 
 
Author Henry O. Velesaca, Steven Araujo, Patricia L. Suarez, Ángel Sanchez & Angel D. Sappa pdf  isbn
openurl 
  Title Off-the-Shelf Based System for Urban Environment Video Analytics. Type Conference Article
  Year 2020 Publication The 27th International Conference on Systems, Signals and Image Processing (IWSSIP 2020) Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 2020-July Issue 9145121 Pages 459-464  
  Keywords Greenhouse gases, carbon footprint, object detection, object tracking, website framework, off-the-shelf video analytics.  
  Abstract This paper presents the design and implementation details of a system build-up by using off-the-shelf algorithms for urban video analytics. The system allows the connection to public video surveillance camera networks to obtain the necessary

information to generate statistics from urban scenarios (e.g., amount of vehicles, type of cars, direction, numbers of persons, etc.). The obtained information could be used not only for traffic management but also to estimate the carbon footprint of urban scenarios. As a case study, a university campus is selected to

evaluate the performance of the proposed system. The system is implemented in a modular way so that it is being used as a testbed to evaluate different algorithms. Implementation results are provided showing the validity and utility of the proposed approach.		  
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  ISSN 21578672 ISBN 978-172817539-3 Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference (up)  
  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number cidis @ cidis @ Serial 125  
Permanent link to this record
 
 
Author Cristhian A. Aguilera, Cristhian Aguilera, Cristóbal A. Navarro, & Angel D. Sappa pdf  openurl
  Title Fast CNN Stereo Depth Estimation through Embedded GPU Devices Type Journal Article
  Year 2020 Publication Sensors 2020 Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Vol. 2020-June Issue 11 Pages pp. 1-13  
  Keywords stereo matching; deep learning; embedded GPU  
  Abstract Current CNN-based stereo depth estimation models can barely run under real-time

constraints on embedded graphic processing unit (GPU) devices. Moreover, state-of-the-art

evaluations usually do not consider model optimization techniques, being that it is unknown what is

the current potential on embedded GPU devices. In this work, we evaluate two state-of-the-art models

on three different embedded GPU devices, with and without optimization methods, presenting

performance results that illustrate the actual capabilities of embedded GPU devices for stereo depth

estimation. More importantly, based on our evaluation, we propose the use of a U-Net like architecture

for postprocessing the cost-volume, instead of a typical sequence of 3D convolutions, drastically

augmenting the runtime speed of current models. In our experiments, we achieve real-time inference

speed, in the range of 5–32 ms, for 1216  368 input stereo images on the Jetson TX2, Jetson Xavier,

and Jetson Nano embedded devices.		  
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  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN 14248220 ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference (up)  
  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number cidis @ cidis @ Serial 132  
Permanent link to this record
 
 
Author Ángel Morera, Ángel Sánchez, A. Belén Moreno, Angel D. Sappa, & José F. Vélez pdf  isbn
openurl 
  Title SSD vs. YOLO for Detection of Outdoor Urban Advertising Panels under Multiple Variabilities. Type Journal Article
  Year 2020 Publication Abbreviated Journal In Sensors  
  Volume Vol. 2020-August Issue 16 Pages pp. 1-23  
  Keywords object detection; urban outdoor panels; one-stage detectors; Single Shot MultiBox Detector (SSD); You Only Look Once (YOLO); detection metrics; object and scene imaging variabilities  
  Abstract This work compares Single Shot MultiBox Detector (SSD) and You Only Look Once (YOLO)

deep neural networks for the outdoor advertisement panel detection problem by handling multiple

and combined variabilities in the scenes. Publicity panel detection in images o ers important

advantages both in the real world as well as in the virtual one. For example, applications like Google

Street View can be used for Internet publicity and when detecting these ads panels in images, it could

be possible to replace the publicity appearing inside the panels by another from a funding company.

In our experiments, both SSD and YOLO detectors have produced acceptable results under variable

sizes of panels, illumination conditions, viewing perspectives, partial occlusion of panels, complex

background and multiple panels in scenes. Due to the diculty of finding annotated images for the

considered problem, we created our own dataset for conducting the experiments. The major strength

of the SSD model was the almost elimination of False Positive (FP) cases, situation that is preferable

when the publicity contained inside the panel is analyzed after detecting them. On the other side,

YOLO produced better panel localization results detecting a higher number of True Positive (TP)

panels with a higher accuracy. Finally, a comparison of the two analyzed object detection models

with di erent types of semantic segmentation networks and using the same evaluation metrics is

also included.		  
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  Language English Summary Language English Original Title  
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  ISSN ISBN 14248220 Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference (up)  
  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number cidis @ cidis @ Serial 133  
Permanent link to this record
 
 
Author Patricia L. Suárez, Angel D. Sappa and Boris X. Vintimilla url  openurl
  Title Deep learning-based vegetation index estimation Type Book Chapter
  Year 2021 Publication Generative Adversarial Networks for Image-to-Image Translation Book. Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Chapter 9 Issue Issue 2 Pages 205-232  
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  Call Number cidis @ cidis @ Serial 137  
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Author Patricia L. Suárez, Angel D. Sappa, Boris X. Vintimilla pdf  openurl
  Title Cycle generative adversarial network: towards a low-cost vegetation index estimation Type Conference Article
  Year 2021 Publication IEEE International Conference on Image Processing (ICIP 2021) Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 2021-September Issue Pages 2783-2787  
  Keywords CyclicGAN, NDVI, near infrared spectra, instance normalization.  
  Abstract This paper presents a novel unsupervised approach to estimate the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI).The NDVI is obtained as the ratio between information from the visible and near infrared spectral bands; in the current work, the NDVI is estimated just from an image of the visible spectrum through a Cyclic Generative Adversarial Network (CyclicGAN). This unsupervised architecture learns to estimate the NDVI index by means of an image translation between the red channel of a given RGB image and the NDVI unpaired index’s image. The translation is obtained by means of a ResNET architecture and a multiple loss function. Experimental results obtained with this unsupervised scheme show the validity of the implemented model. Additionally, comparisons with the state of the art approaches are provided showing improvements with the proposed approach.  
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  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number cidis @ cidis @ Serial 164  
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Author Rafael E. Rivadeneira, Angel D. Sappa and Boris X. Vintimilla pdf  openurl
  Title Multi-Image Super-Resolution for Thermal Images. Type Conference Article
  Year 2022 Publication Proceedings of the International Joint Conference on Computer Vision, Imaging and Computer Graphics Theory and Applications VISIGRAPP 2022 Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 4 Issue Pages 635 - 642  
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  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number cidis @ cidis @ Serial 181  
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Author Angel D. Sappa, Patricia L. Suárez, Henry O. Velesaca, Darío Carpio pdf  openurl
  Title Domain adaptation in image dehazing: exploring the usage of images from virtual scenarios. Type Conference Article
  Year 2022 Publication 16th International Conference on Computer Graphics, Visualization, Computer Vision and Image Processing (CGVCVIP 2022), julio 20-22 Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages 85-92  
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  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number cidis @ cidis @ Serial 182  
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Author Henry O. Velesaca, Patricia L. Suarez, Dario Carpio, and Angel D. Sappa url  openurl
  Title Synthesized Image Datasets: Towards an Annotation-Free Instance Segmentation Strategy Type Conference Article
  Year 2021 Publication 16 International Symposium on Visual Computing. Octubre 4-6, 2021. Lecture Notes in Computer Science Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 13017 Issue Pages 131-143  
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  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number cidis @ cidis @ Serial 163  
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Author Jorge L. Charco, Angel D. Sappa, Boris X. Vintimilla pdf  openurl
  Title Human Pose Estimation through A Novel Multi-View Scheme Type Conference Article
  Year 2022 Publication Proceedings of the International Joint Conference on Computer Vision, Imaging and Computer Graphics Theory and Applications VISIGRAPP 2022 Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 5 Issue Pages 855-862  
  Keywords Multi-View Scheme, Human Pose Estimation, Relative Camera Pose, Monocular Approach  
  Abstract This paper presents a multi-view scheme to tackle the challenging problem of the self-occlusion in human

pose estimation problem. The proposed approach first obtains the human body joints of a set of images,

which are captured from different views at the same time. Then, it enhances the obtained joints by using a

multi-view scheme. Basically, the joints from a given view are used to enhance poorly estimated joints from

another view, especially intended to tackle the self occlusions cases. A network architecture initially proposed

for the monocular case is adapted to be used in the proposed multi-view scheme. Experimental results and

comparisons with the state-of-the-art approaches on Human3.6m dataset are presented showing improvements

in the accuracy of body joints estimations.		  
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  Area Expedition Conference (up)  
  Notes Approved yes  
  Call Number cidis @ cidis @ Serial 169  
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