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Author |
Ricardo Cajo; Wilton Agila |
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Title |
Evaluation of algorithms for linear and nonlinear PID control for Twin Rotor MIMO System |
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Conference Article |
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Year |
2015 |
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Computer Aided System Engineering (APCASE), 2015 Asia-Pacific Conference on, Quito, 2015 |
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214-219 |
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Keywords |
Twin Rotor MIMO System (TRMS); Proportional-Integral-Derivative (PID); Linear PID Controller; Nonlinear PID Controller; Nonlinear Observer |
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Abstract |
In this paper the linear and nonlinear PID control algorithms are analyzed and for a twin rotor MIMO system (TRMS), whose characteristic is not linear with two degrees of freedom and cross-links. The aim of this work is to stabilize the TRMS, to achieve a particular position and follow a trajectory in the shortest time. Mathematical modeling of helicopter model is simulated using MATLAB / Simulink, the two degrees of freedom are controlled both horizontally and vertically through the proposed controllers. Also nonlinear segmented observers for each degree of freedom are designed in order to measure statements required by the nonlinear controller. Followed, a comparative analysis of both algorithms is presented to evaluate their performance in the real TRMS. |
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IEEE |
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English |
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English |
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2015 Asia-Pacific Conference on Computer Aided System Engineering |
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no |
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Call Number |
cidis @ cidis @ |
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36 |
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Author |
Cristhian A. Aguilera; Angel D. Sappa; R. Toledo |
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Title |
LGHD: A feature descriptor for matching across non-linear intensity variations |
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Conference Article |
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Year |
2015 |
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IEEE International Conference on, Quebec City, QC, 2015 |
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Pages |
178 - 181 |
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Keywords |
Feature descriptor, multi-modal, multispectral, NIR, LWIR |
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This paper presents a new feature descriptor suitable to the task of matching features points between images with nonlinear intensity variations. This includes image pairs with significant illuminations changes, multi-modal image pairs and multi-spectral image pairs. The proposed method describes the neighbourhood of feature points combining frequency and spatial information using multi-scale and multi-oriented Log- Gabor filters. Experimental results show the validity of the proposed approach and also the improvements with respect to the state of the art. |
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IEEE |
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Quebec City, QC, Canada |
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English |
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English |
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2015 IEEE International Conference on Image Processing (ICIP) |
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no |
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Call Number |
cidis @ cidis @ |
Serial |
40 |
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Author |
M. Oliveira; L. Seabra Lopes; G. Hyun Lim; S. Hamidreza Kasaei; Angel D. Sappa; A. Tomé |
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Title |
Concurrent Learning of Visual Codebooks and Object Categories in Open- ended Domains |
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Conference Article |
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Year |
2015 |
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Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS), 2015 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on, Hamburg, Germany, 2015 |
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2488 - 2495 |
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Keywords |
Birds, Training, Legged locomotion, Visualization, Histograms, Object recognition, Gaussian mixture model |
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Abstract |
In open-ended domains, robots must continuously learn new object categories. When the training sets are created offline, it is not possible to ensure their representativeness with respect to the object categories and features the system will find when operating online. In the Bag of Words model, visual codebooks are usually constructed from training sets created offline. This might lead to non-discriminative visual words and, as a consequence, to poor recognition performance. This paper proposes a visual object recognition system which concurrently learns in an incremental and online fashion both the visual object category representations as well as the codebook words used to encode them. The codebook is defined using Gaussian Mixture Models which are updated using new object views. The approach contains similarities with the human visual object recognition system: evidence suggests that the development of recognition capabilities occurs on multiple levels and is sustained over large periods of time. Results show that the proposed system with concurrent learning of object categories and codebooks is capable of learning more categories, requiring less examples, and with similar accuracies, when compared to the classical Bag of Words approach using codebooks constructed offline. |
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IEEE |
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Hamburg, Germany |
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English |
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English |
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2015 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS) |
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Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
cidis @ cidis @ |
Serial |
41 |
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Author |
Wilton Agila; Ricardo Cajo; Douglas Plaza |
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Title |
Experts Agents in PEM Fuel Cell Control |
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Conference Article |
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Year |
2015 |
Publication |
4ta International Conference on Renewable Energy Research and Applications |
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896 - 900 |
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Keywords |
s- PEM Fuel Cell; Expert Agent; Perceptive Agents; Acting Agent; Fuzzy Controller |
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Abstract |
In the control of the PEM (Proton Exchange Membrane) fuel cell, the existence of both deliberative and reactive processes that facilitate the tasks of control resulting from a wide range of operating scenarios and range of conditions it is required. The latter is essential to adjust its parameters to the multiplicity of circumstances that may occur in the operation of the PEM stack. In this context, the design and development of an expert-agents based architecture for autonomous control of the PEM stack in top working conditions is presented. The architecture integrates perception and control algorithms using sensory and context information. It is structured in a hierarchy of levels with different time window and level of abstraction. The monitoring model and autonomic control of PEM stack has been validated with different types of PEM stacks and operating conditions demonstrating high reliability in achieving the objective of the proposed energy efficiency. Dynamic control of the wetting of the membrane is a clear example. |
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IEEE |
Place of Publication |
Palermo, Italy |
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English |
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English |
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2015 International Conference on Renewable Energy Research and Applications (ICRERA) |
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Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
cidis @ cidis @ |
Serial |
46 |
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Author |
Monica Villavicencio; Alain Abran |
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Title |
Educational Issues in the Teaching of Software Measurement in Software Engineering Undergraduate Programs |
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Conference Article |
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Year |
2011 |
Publication |
Joint Conference of the International Workshop on Software Measurement and the International Conference on Software Process and Product Measurement |
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239-244 |
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Keywords |
measurement; software engineering; higher education |
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In mature engineering disciplines and science, mathematics and measurement are considered as important subjects to be taught in university programs. This paper discusses about these subjects in terms of their respective meanings and complementarities. It also presents a discussion regarding their maturity, relevance and innovations in their teaching in engineering programs. This paper pays special attention to the teaching of software measurement in higher education, in particular with respect to mathematics and measurement in engineering in general. The findings from this analysis will be useful for researchers and educators interested in the enhancement of educational issues related to software measurement. |
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IEEE |
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English |
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no |
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Call Number |
gtsi @ user @ |
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68 |
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Author |
Marta Diaz; Dennys Paillacho; Cecilio Angulo |
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Title |
Evaluating Group-Robot Interaction in Crowded Public Spaces: A Week-Long Exploratory Study in the Wild with a Humanoid Robot Guiding Visitors Through a Science Museum. |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
2015 |
Publication |
International Journal of Humanoid Robotics |
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Vol. 12 |
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Keywords |
Group-robot interaction; robotic-guide; social navigation; space management; spatial formations; group walking behavior; crowd behavior |
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This paper describes an exploratory study on group interaction with a robot-guide in an open large-scale busy environment. For an entire week a humanoid robot was deployed in the popular Cosmocaixa Science Museum in Barcelona and guided hundreds of people through the museum facilities. The main goal of this experience is to study in the wild the episodes of the robot guiding visitors to a requested destination focusing on the group behavior during displacement. The walking behavior follow-me and the face to face communication in a populated environment are analyzed in terms of guide- visitors interaction, grouping patterns and spatial formations. Results from observational data show that the space configurations spontaneously formed by the robot guide and visitors walking together did not always meet the robot communicative and navigational requirements for successful guidance. Therefore additional verbal and nonverbal prompts must be considered to regulate effectively the walking together and follow-me behaviors. Finally, we discuss lessons learned and recommendations for robot’s spatial behavior in dense crowded scenarios. |
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International Journal of Humanoid Robotics |
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English |
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English |
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no |
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Call Number |
cidis @ cidis @ |
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34 |
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Author |
Miguel Oliveira; Vítor Santos; Angel D. Sappa; Paulo Dias |
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Title |
Scene representations for autonomous driving: an approach based on polygonal primitives |
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Conference Article |
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Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Iberian Robotics Conference (ROBOT 2015), Lisbon, Portugal, 2015 |
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417 |
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503-515 |
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Keywords |
Scene reconstruction, Point cloud, Autonomous vehicles |
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In this paper, we present a novel methodology to compute a 3D scene representation. The algorithm uses macro scale polygonal primitives to model the scene. This means that the representation of the scene is given as a list of large scale polygons that describe the geometric structure of the environment. Results show that the approach is capable of producing accurate descriptions of the scene. In addition, the algorithm is very efficient when compared to other techniques. |
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Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2016 |
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English |
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English |
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Second Iberian Robotics Conference |
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no |
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Call Number |
cidis @ cidis @ |
Serial |
45 |
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Author |
Wilton Agila; Victor M. Huilcapi |
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Title |
Lógica borrosa para la estimación de estados críticos de una pila de combustible PEM |
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Conference Article |
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Year |
2014 |
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Reconocimientos de Patrones, Control Inteligente y Comunicaciones (MACH 2014) |
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5 |
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Caracterización de pilas de combustible PEM, estado de inundación y deshidratación de la membrana polimérica, árbol de decisión borroso, control, lógica difusa |
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Abstract |
La determinación en tiempo real de los estados críticos de operación de la pila de combustible de membrana intercambio protónico (siglas en ingles, PEM) es uno de los principales retos para los sistemas de control de pilas de combustible PEM. En este trabajo, se presenta el desarrollo e implementación de un método no invasivo de bajo coste basado en técnicas de decisión borrosa que permite estimar los estados críticos de operación de la pila de combustible PEM. La estimación se realiza mediante perturbaciones al estado de operación de la pila y el análisis posterior de la evolución temporal del voltaje generado por la pila. La implementación de esta técnica de estimulación-percepción de estado de la pila de combustible para la detección de estados críticos constituye una novedad y un paso hacia el control autónomo en óptimas condiciones de la operación de las pilas de combustible PEM. |
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Universidad de Cuenca |
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Español |
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Español |
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no |
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Call Number |
cidis @ cidis @ |
Serial |
31 |
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