Records |
Author |
Julien Poujol; Cristhian A. Aguilera; Etienne Danos; Boris X. Vintimilla; Ricardo Toledo; Angel D. Sappa |
Title |
A visible-Thermal Fusion based Monocular Visual Odometry |
Type |
Conference Article |
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Iberian Robotics Conference (ROBOT 2015), International Conference on, Lisbon, Portugal, 2015 |
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Volume |
417 |
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Pages |
517-528 |
Keywords |
Monocular Visual Odometry; LWIR-RGB cross-spectral Imaging; Image Fusion |
Abstract  |
The manuscript evaluates the performance of a monocular visual odometry approach when images from different spectra are considered, both independently and fused. The objective behind this evaluation is to analyze if classical approaches can be improved when the given images, which are from different spectra, are fused and represented in new domains. The images in these new domains should have some of the following properties: i) more robust to noisy data; ii) less sensitive to changes (e.g., lighting); iii) more rich in descriptive information, among other. In particular in the current work two different image fusion strategies are considered. Firstly, images from the visible and thermal spectrum are fused using a Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) approach. Secondly, a monochrome threshold strategy is considered. The obtained representations are evaluated under a visual odometry framework, highlighting their advantages and disadvantages, using different urban and semi-urban scenarios. Comparisons with both monocular-visible spectrum and monocular-infrared spectrum, are also provided showing the validity of the proposed approach. |
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cidis @ cidis @ |
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44 |
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Author |
Miguel A. Murillo, Julio E. Alvia, & Miguel Realpe |
Title |
Beyond visual and radio line of sight UAVs monitoring system through open software in a simulated environment. |
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Conference Article |
Year |
2021 |
Publication |
The 2nd International Conference on Applied Technologies (ICAT 2020), diciembre 2-4. Communications in Computer and Information Science |
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1388 |
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Pages |
629-642 |
Keywords |
Drone, Open Source, Internet, Web Application, Web Server, SITL, Line of sight, UAV. |
Abstract  |
The problem of loss of line of sight when operating drones has be-come a reality with adverse effects for professional and amateur drone opera-tors, since it brings technical problems such as loss of data collected by the de-vice in one or more instants of time during the flight and even misunderstand-ings of legal nature when the drone flies over prohibited or private places. This paper describes the implementation of a drone monitoring system using the In-ternet as a long-range communication network in order to avoid the problem of loss of communication between the ground station and the device. For this, a simulated environment is used through an appropriate open software tool. The operation of the system is based on a client that makes requests to a server, the latter in turn communicates with several servers, each of which has a drone connected to it. In the proposed system when a drone is ready to start a flight, its server informs the main server of the system, which in turn gives feedback to the client informing it that the device is ready to carry out the flight; this way customers can send a mission to the device and keep track of its progress in real time on the screen of their web application. |
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cidis @ cidis @ |
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186 |
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Author |
Byron Lima; Ricardo Cajo; Victor Huilcapi; Wilton Agila |
Title |
Modeling and comparative study of linear and nonlinear controllers for rotary inverted pendulum |
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Conference Article |
Year |
2017 |
Publication |
Journal of Physics: Conference Series |
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783 |
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The rotary inverted pendulum (RIP) is a problem difficult to control, several studies have been conducted where different control techniques have been applied. Literature reports that, although problem is nonlinear, classical PID controllers presents appropriate performances when applied to the system. In this paper, a comparative study of the performances of linear and nonlinear PID structures is carried out. The control algorithms are evaluated in the RIP system, using indices of performance and power consumption, which allow the categorization of control strategies according to their performance. This article also presents the modeling system, which has been estimated some of the parameters involved in the RIP system, using computer-aided design tools (CAD) and experimental methods or techniques proposed by several authors attended. The results indicate a better performance of the nonlinear controller with an increase in the robustness and faster response than the linear controller |
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gtsi @ user @ |
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69 |
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Author |
Cristhian A. Aguilera; Francisco J. Aguilera; Angel D. Sappa; Ricardo Toledo |
Title |
Learning crossspectral similarity measures with deep convolutional neural networks |
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Conference Article |
Year |
2016 |
Publication |
IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR) Workshops |
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Pages |
267-275 |
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Abstract  |
The simultaneous use of images from different spectra can be helpful to improve the performance of many com- puter vision tasks. The core idea behind the usage of cross- spectral approaches is to take advantage of the strengths of each spectral band providing a richer representation of a scene, which cannot be obtained with just images from one spectral band. In this work we tackle the cross-spectral image similarity problem by using Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). We explore three different CNN archi- tectures to compare the similarity of cross-spectral image patches. Specifically, we train each network with images from the visible and the near-infrared spectrum, and then test the result with two public cross-spectral datasets. Ex- perimental results show that CNN approaches outperform the current state-of-art on both cross-spectral datasets. Ad- ditionally, our experiments show that some CNN architec- tures are capable of generalizing between different cross- spectral domains. |
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cidis @ cidis @ |
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48 |
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Author |
Dennys Paillacho; Cecilio Angulo; Marta Díaz. |
Title |
An Exploratory Study of Group-Robot Social Interactions in a Cultural Center |
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Conference Article |
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems, IROS 2015, International Conference on, Hamburg, Germany, 2015 |
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This article describes an exploratory study of social human-robot interaction with the experimental robotic platform MASHI. The experiences were carried out in La B`obila Cultural Center in Barcelona, Spain to study the visitor preferences, characterize the groups and their spatial relationships in this open and unstructured environment. Results showed that visitors prefers to play and dialogue with the robot. Children have the highest interest in interacting with the robot, more than young and adult visitors. Most of the groups consisted of more than 3 visitors, however the size of the groups during interactions was continuously changed. In static situations, the observed spatial relationships denotes a social cohesion in the human-robot interactions. |
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gtsi @ user @ |
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67 |
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Author |
N. Onkarappa; Cristhian A. Aguilera; B. X. Vintimilla; Angel D. Sappa |
Title |
Cross-spectral Stereo Correspondence using Dense Flow Fields |
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Conference Article |
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Computer Vision Theory and Applications (VISAPP), 2014 International Conference on, Lisbon, Portugal, 2014 |
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3 |
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Pages |
613 - 617 |
Keywords |
Cross-spectral Stereo Correspondence, Dense Optical Flow, Infrared and Visible Spectrum |
Abstract  |
This manuscript addresses the cross-spectral stereo correspondence problem. It proposes the usage of a dense flow field based representation instead of the original cross-spectral images, which have a low correlation. In this way, working in the flow field space, classical cost functions can be used as similarity measures. Preliminary experimental results on urban environments have been obtained showing the validity of the proposed approach. |
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IEEE |
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English |
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2014 International Conference on Computer Vision Theory and Applications (VISAPP) |
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cidis @ cidis @ |
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27 |
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Author |
Ricaurte P; Chilán C; Cristhian A. Aguilera; Boris X. Vintimilla; Angel D. Sappa |
Title |
Feature Point Descriptors: Infrared and Visible Spectra |
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Journal Article |
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Sensors Journal |
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Vol. 14 |
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pp. 3690-3701 |
Keywords |
cross-spectral imaging; feature point descriptors |
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This manuscript evaluates the behavior of classical feature point descriptors when they are used in images from long-wave infrared spectral band and compare them with the results obtained in the visible spectrum. Robustness to changes in rotation, scaling, blur, and additive noise are analyzed using a state of the art framework. Experimental results using a cross-spectral outdoor image data set are presented and conclusions from these experiments are given. |
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no |
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cidis @ cidis @ |
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28 |
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Author |
Angel D. Sappa; Cristhian A. Aguilera; Juan A. Carvajal Ayala; Miguel Oliveira; Dennis Romero; Boris X. Vintimilla; Ricardo Toledo |
Title |
Monocular visual odometry: a cross-spectral image fusion based approach |
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Journal Article |
Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Robotics and Autonomous Systems Journal |
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Vol. 86 |
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pp. 26-36 |
Keywords |
Monocular visual odometry LWIR-RGB cross-spectral imaging Image fusion |
Abstract  |
This manuscript evaluates the usage of fused cross-spectral images in a monocular visual odometry approach. Fused images are obtained through a Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) scheme, where the best setup is em- pirically obtained by means of a mutual information based evaluation met- ric. The objective is to have a exible scheme where fusion parameters are adapted according to the characteristics of the given images. Visual odom- etry is computed from the fused monocular images using an off the shelf approach. Experimental results using data sets obtained with two different platforms are presented. Additionally, comparison with a previous approach as well as with monocular-visible/infrared spectra are also provided showing the advantages of the proposed scheme. |
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cidis @ cidis @ |
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54 |
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Author |
Dennis G. Romero; A. F. Neto; T. F. Bastos; Boris X. Vintimilla |
Title |
An approach to automatic assistance in physiotherapy based on on-line movement identification. |
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Conference Article |
Year |
2012 |
Publication |
VI Andean Region International Conference – ANDESCON 2012 |
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patient rehabilitation, patient treatment, statistical analysis |
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This paper describes a method for on-line movement identification, oriented to patient’s movement evaluation during physiotherapy. An analysis based on Mahalanobis distance between temporal windows is performed to identify the “idle/motion” state, which defines the beginning and end of the patient’s movement, for posterior patterns extraction based on Relative Wavelet Energy from sequences of invariant moments. |
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IEEE |
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Andean Region International Conference (ANDESCON), 2012 VI |
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cidis @ cidis @ |
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24 |
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Marta Diaz; Dennys Paillacho; Cecilio Angulo |
Title |
Evaluating Group-Robot Interaction in Crowded Public Spaces: A Week-Long Exploratory Study in the Wild with a Humanoid Robot Guiding Visitors Through a Science Museum. |
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Journal Article |
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2015 |
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International Journal of Humanoid Robotics |
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Vol. 12 |
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Group-robot interaction; robotic-guide; social navigation; space management; spatial formations; group walking behavior; crowd behavior |
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This paper describes an exploratory study on group interaction with a robot-guide in an open large-scale busy environment. For an entire week a humanoid robot was deployed in the popular Cosmocaixa Science Museum in Barcelona and guided hundreds of people through the museum facilities. The main goal of this experience is to study in the wild the episodes of the robot guiding visitors to a requested destination focusing on the group behavior during displacement. The walking behavior follow-me and the face to face communication in a populated environment are analyzed in terms of guide- visitors interaction, grouping patterns and spatial formations. Results from observational data show that the space configurations spontaneously formed by the robot guide and visitors walking together did not always meet the robot communicative and navigational requirements for successful guidance. Therefore additional verbal and nonverbal prompts must be considered to regulate effectively the walking together and follow-me behaviors. Finally, we discuss lessons learned and recommendations for robot’s spatial behavior in dense crowded scenarios. |
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International Journal of Humanoid Robotics |
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cidis @ cidis @ |
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34 |
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