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Author |
Miguel Realpe; Boris X. Vintimilla; Ljubo Vlacic |
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Title |
Sensor Fault Detection and Diagnosis for autonomous vehicles |
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Conference Article |
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Year |
2015 |
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2nd International Conference on Mechatronics, Automation and Manufacturing (ICMAM 2015), International Conference on, Singapur, 2015 |
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30 |
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MATEC Web of Conferences |
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1-6 |
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In recent years testing autonomous vehicles on public roads has become a reality. However, before having autonomous vehicles completely accepted on the roads, they have to demonstrate safe operation and reliable interaction with other traffic participants. Furthermore, in real situations and long term operation, there is always the possibility that diverse components may fail. This paper deals with possible sensor faults by defining a federated sensor data fusion architecture. The proposed architecture is designed to detect obstacles in an autonomous vehicle’s environment while detecting a faulty sensor using SVM models for fault detection and diagnosis. Experimental results using sensor information from the KITTI dataset confirm the feasibility of the proposed architecture to detect soft and hard faults from a particular sensor. |
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EDP Sciences |
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Call Number |
cidis @ cidis @ |
Serial |
42 |
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Author |
Angel D. Sappa; Juan A. Carvajal; Cristhian A. Aguilera; Miguel Oliveira; Dennis G. Romero; Boris X. Vintimilla |
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Title |
Wavelet-Based Visible and Infrared Image Fusion: A Comparative Study |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Sensors Journal |
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Vol. 16 |
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pp. 1-15 |
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Keywords |
image fusion; fusion evaluation metrics; visible and infrared imaging; discrete wavelet transform |
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This paper evaluates different wavelet-based cross-spectral image fusion strategies adopted to merge visible and infrared images. The objective is to find the best setup independently of the evaluation metric used to measure the performance. Quantitative performance results are obtained with state of the art approaches together with adaptations proposed in the current work. The options evaluated in the current work result from the combination of different setups in the wavelet image decomposition stage together with different fusion strategies for the final merging stage that generates the resulting representation. Most of the approaches evaluate results according to the application for which they are intended for. Sometimes a human observer is selected to judge the quality of the obtained results. In the current work, quantitative values are considered in order to find correlations between setups and performance of obtained results; these correlations can be used to define a criteria for selecting the best fusion strategy for a given pair of cross-spectral images. The whole procedure is evaluated with a large set of correctly registered visible and infrared image pairs, including both Near InfraRed (NIR) and LongWave InfraRed (LWIR). |
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Call Number |
cidis @ cidis @ |
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47 |
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Author |
Miguel Realpe; Boris X. Vintimilla; Ljubo Vlacic |
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Title |
A Fault Tolerant Perception system for autonomous vehicles |
Type |
Conference Article |
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Year |
2016 |
Publication |
35th Chinese Control Conference (CCC2016), International Conference on, Chengdu |
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1-6 |
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Keywords |
Fault Tolerant Perception, Sensor Data Fusion, Fault Tolerance, Autonomous Vehicles, Federated Architecture |
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Driverless vehicles are currently being tested on public roads in order to examine their ability to perform in a safe and reliable way in real world situations. However, the long-term reliable operation of a vehicle’s diverse sensors and the effects of potential sensor faults in the vehicle system have not been tested yet. This paper is proposing a sensor fusion architecture that minimizes the influence of a sensor fault. Experimental results are presented simulating faults by introducing displacements in the sensor information from the KITTI dataset. |
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no |
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cidis @ cidis @ |
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52 |
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Author |
Patricia L. Suarez; Angel D. Sappa; Boris X. Vintimilla |
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Title |
Cross-spectral Image Patch Similarity using Convolutional Neural Network |
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Conference Article |
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Year |
2017 |
Publication |
2017 IEEE International Workshop of Electronics, Control, Measurement, Signals and their application to Mechatronics (ECMSM) |
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1-5 |
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cidis @ cidis @ |
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57 |
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Author |
Marjorie Chalen; Boris X. Vintimilla |
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Title |
Towards Action Prediction Applying Deep Learning |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
2019 |
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Latin American Conference on Computational Intelligence (LA-CCI); Guayaquil, Ecuador; 11-15 Noviembre 2019 |
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pp. 1-3 |
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action prediction, early recognition, early detec- tion, action anticipation, cnn, deep learning, rnn, lstm. |
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Considering the incremental development future action prediction by video analysis task of computer vision where it is done based upon incomplete action executions. Deep learning is playing an important role in this task framework. Thus, this paper describes recently techniques and pertinent datasets utilized in human action prediction task. |
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no |
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Call Number |
cidis @ cidis @ |
Serial |
129 |
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Author |
Patricia L. Suarez; Angel D. Sappa; Boris X. Vintimilla |
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Title |
Learning Image Vegetation Index through a Conditional Generative Adversarial Network |
Type |
Conference Article |
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Year |
2017 |
Publication |
2nd IEEE Ecuador Tehcnnical Chapters Meeting (ETCM) |
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no |
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Call Number |
gtsi @ user @ |
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70 |
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Author |
Patricia L. Suarez; Angel D. Sappa; Boris X. Vintimilla; Riad I. Hammoud |
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Title |
Deep Learning based Single Image Dehazing |
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Conference Article |
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Year |
2018 |
Publication |
14th IEEE Workshop on Perception Beyond the Visible Spectrum – In conjunction with CVPR 2018. Salt Lake City, Utah. USA |
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This paper proposes a novel approach to remove haze
degradations in RGB images using a stacked conditional
Generative Adversarial Network (GAN). It employs a triplet
of GAN to remove the haze on each color channel independently.
A multiple loss functions scheme, applied over a
conditional probabilistic model, is proposed. The proposed
GAN architecture learns to remove the haze, using as conditioned
entrance, the images with haze from which the clear
images will be obtained. Such formulation ensures a fast
model training convergence and a homogeneous model generalization.
Experiments showed that the proposed method
generates high-quality clear images. |
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no |
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Call Number |
gtsi @ user @ |
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83 |
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Author |
Patricia L. Suarez; Angel D. Sappa; Boris X. Vintimilla |
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Title |
Adaptive Harris Corners Detector Evaluated with Cross-Spectral Images |
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Conference Article |
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Year |
2018 |
Publication |
International Conference on Information Technology & Systems (ICITS 2018). ICITS 2018. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing |
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721 |
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This paper proposes a novel approach to use cross-spectral
images to achieve a better performance with the proposed Adaptive Harris
corner detector comparing its obtained results with those achieved
with images of the visible spectra. The images of urban, field, old-building
and country category were used for the experiments, given the variety of
the textures present in these images, with which the complexity of the
proposal is much more challenging for its verification. It is a new scope,
which means improving the detection of characteristic points using crossspectral
images (NIR, G, B) and applying pruning techniques, the combination
of channels for this fusion is the one that generates the largest
variance based on the intensity of the merged pixels, therefore, it is that
which maximizes the entropy in the resulting Cross-spectral images.
Harris is one of the most widely used corner detection algorithm, so
any improvement in its efficiency is an important contribution in the
field of computer vision. The experiments conclude that the inclusion of
a (NIR) channel in the image as a result of the combination of the spectra,
greatly improves the corner detection due to better entropy of the
resulting image after the fusion, Therefore the fusion process applied to
the images improves the results obtained in subsequent processes such as
identification of objects or patterns, classification and/or segmentation. |
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gtsi @ user @ |
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84 |
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Author |
Dennis G. Romero; A. F. Neto; T. F. Bastos; Boris X. Vintimilla |
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Title |
RWE patterns extraction for on-line human action recognition through window-based analysis of invariant moments |
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2012 |
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5th Workshop in applied Robotics and Automation (RoboControl) |
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Human action recognition, Relative Wavelet Energy, Window-based temporal analysis. |
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This paper presents a method for on-line human action recognition on video sequences. An analysis based on Mahalanobis distance is performed to identify the “idle” state, which defines the beginning and end of the person movement, for posterior patterns extraction based on Relative Wavelet Energy from sequences of invariant moments. |
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Call Number |
cidis @ cidis @ |
Serial |
23 |
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Author |
Dennis G. Romero; A. F. Neto; T. F. Bastos; Boris X. Vintimilla |
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Title |
An approach to automatic assistance in physiotherapy based on on-line movement identification. |
Type |
Conference Article |
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Year |
2012 |
Publication |
VI Andean Region International Conference – ANDESCON 2012 |
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Keywords |
patient rehabilitation, patient treatment, statistical analysis |
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This paper describes a method for on-line movement identification, oriented to patient’s movement evaluation during physiotherapy. An analysis based on Mahalanobis distance between temporal windows is performed to identify the “idle/motion” state, which defines the beginning and end of the patient’s movement, for posterior patterns extraction based on Relative Wavelet Energy from sequences of invariant moments. |
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IEEE |
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Andean Region International Conference (ANDESCON), 2012 VI |
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Call Number |
cidis @ cidis @ |
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24 |
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