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	Author	Cristhian A. Aguilera; Cristhian Aguilera; Angel D. Sappa
	Title	Melamine faced panels defect classification beyond the visible spectrum.			Type	Journal Article
	Year	2018	Publication	In Sensors 2018	Abbreviated Journal
	Volume	Vol. 11	Issue	Issue 11	Pages
	Keywords
	Abstract	In this work, we explore the use of images from different spectral bands to classify defects in melamine faced panels, which could appear through the production process. Through experimental evaluation, we evaluate the use of images from the visible (VS), near-infrared (NIR), and long wavelength infrared (LWIR), to classify the defects using a feature descriptor learning approach together with a support vector machine classifier. Two descriptors were evaluated, Extended Local Binary Patterns (E-LBP) and SURF using a Bag of Words (BoW) representation. The evaluation was carried on with an image set obtained during this work, which contained five different defect categories that currently occurs in the industry. Results show that using images from beyond the visual spectrum helps to improve classification performance in contrast with a single visible spectrum solution.
	Address
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher		Place of Publication		Editor
	Language		Summary Language		Original Title
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN		ISBN		Medium
	Area		Expedition		Conference
	Notes				Approved	no
	Call Number	gtsi @ user @			Serial	89
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	Author	Jacome-Galarza L.-R., Realpe Robalino M.-A., Paillacho Corredores J., Benavides Maldonado J.-L.
	Title	Time series in sensor data using state of the art deep learning approaches: A systematic literature review.			Type	Conference Article
	Year	2022	Publication	VII International Conference on Science, Technology and Innovation for Society (CITIS 2021), mayo 26-28. Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies.	Abbreviated Journal
	Volume	252	Issue		Pages	503-514
	Keywords	time series, deep learning, recurrent networks, sensor data, IoT.
	Abstract	IoT (Internet of Things) and AI (Artificial Intelligence) are becoming support tools for several current technological solutions due to significant advancements of these areas. The development of the IoT in various technological fields has contributed to predicting the behavior of various systems such as mechanical, electronic, and control using sensor networks. On the other hand, deep learning architectures have achieved excellent results in complex tasks, where patterns have been extracted in time series. This study has reviewed the most efficient deep learning architectures for forecasting and obtaining trends over time, together with data produced by IoT sensors. In this way, it is proposed to contribute to applications in fields in which IoT is contributing a technological advance such as smart cities, industry 4.0, sustainable agriculture, or robotics. Among the architectures studied in this article related to the process of time series data we have: LSTM (Long Short-Term Memory) for its high precision in prediction and the ability to automatically process input sequences; CNN (Convolutional Neural Networks) mainly in human activity recognition; hybrid architectures in which there is a convolutional layer for data pre-processing and RNN (Recurrent Neural Networks) for data fusion from different sensors and their subsequent classification; and stacked LSTM Autoencoders that extract the variables from time series in an unsupervised way without the need of manual data pre-processing.Finally, well-known technologies in natural language processing are also used in time series data prediction, such as the attention mechanism and embeddings obtaining promising results.
	Address
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher		Place of Publication		Editor
	Language		Summary Language		Original Title
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN		ISBN		Medium
	Area		Expedition		Conference
	Notes				Approved	no
	Call Number	cidis @ cidis @			Serial	152
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	Author	Carlos Monsalve; Alain April and Alain Abran
	Title	Measuring software functional size from business process models			Type	Journal Article
	Year	2011	Publication	International Journal of Software Engineering and Knowledge Engineering	Abbreviated Journal
	Volume	Vol. 21	Issue		Pages	pp. 311–338
	Keywords
	Abstract	ISO 14143-1 specifies that a functional size measurement (FSM) method must provide measurement procedures to quantify the functional user requirements (FURs) of software. Such quantitative information, functional size, is typically used, for instance, in software estimation. One of the international standards for FSM is the COSMIC FSM method — ISO 19761 — which was designed to be applied both to the business application (BA) software domain and to the real-time software domain. A recurrent problem in FSM is the availability and quality of the inputs required for measurement purposes; that is, well documented FURs. Business process (BP) models, as they are commonly used to gather requirements from the early stages of a project, could be a valuable source of information for FSM. In a previous article, the feasibility of such an approach for the BA domain was analyzed using the Qualigram BP modeling notation. This paper complements that work by: (1) analyzing the use of BPMN for FSM in the BA domain; (2) presenting notation-independent guidelines for the BA domain; and (3) analyzing the possibility of using BP models to perform FSM in the real-time domain. The measurement results obtained from BP models are compared with those of previous FSM case studies.
	Address
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher		Place of Publication		Editor
	Language	English	Summary Language	English	Original Title
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN		ISBN		Medium
	Area		Expedition		Conference
	Notes				Approved	no
	Call Number	cidis @ cidis @			Serial	19
Permanent link to this record



	Author	Miguel Realpe; Jonathan S. Paillacho Corredores; Joe Saverio & Allan Alarcon
	Title	Open Source system for identification of corn leaf chlorophyll contents based on multispectral images			Type	Conference Article
	Year	2019	Publication	International Conference on Applied Technologies (ICAT 2019); Quito, Ecuador	Abbreviated Journal
	Volume		Issue		Pages	572-581
	Keywords
	Abstract	It is important for farmers to know the level of chlorophyll in plants since this depends on the treatment they should give to their crops. There are two common classic methods to get chlorophyll values: from laboratory analysis and electronic devices. Both methods obtain the chlorophyll level of one sample at a time, although they can be destructive. The objective of this research is to develop a system that allows obtaining the chlorophyll level of plants using images. Python programming language and different libraries of that language were used to develop the solution. It was decided to implement an image labeling module, a simple linear regression and a prediction module. The first module was used to create a database that links the values of the images with those of chlorophyll, which was then used to obtain linear regression in order to determine the relationship between these variables. Finally, the linear regression was used in the prediction system to obtain chlorophyll values from the images. The linear regression was trained with 92 images, obtaining a root-mean-square error of 7.27 SPAD units. While the testing was perform using 10 values getting a maximum error of 15.5%. It is concluded that the system is appropriate for chlorophyll contents identification of corn leaves in field tests. However, it can also be adapted for other measurement and crops. The system can be downloaded at github.com/JoeSvr95/NDVI-Checking [1].
	Address
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher		Place of Publication		Editor
	Language		Summary Language		Original Title
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN		ISBN		Medium
	Area		Expedition		Conference
	Notes				Approved	no
	Call Number	gtsi @ user @			Serial	116
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	Author	Jacome-Galarza L.-R
	Title	Crop yield prediction utilizing multimodal deep learning			Type	Conference Article
	Year	2021	Publication	16th Iberian Conference on Information Systems and Technologies, CISTI 2021, junio 23 – 26, 2021	Abbreviated Journal
	Volume		Issue		Pages
	Keywords	Agricultura de precisión; sensores remotos; aprendizaje profundo multimodal; IoT; agentes inteligentes; computación aplicada.
	Abstract	La agricultura de precisión es una práctica vital para mejorar la producción de cosechas. El presente trabajo tiene como objetivo desarrollar un modelo multimodal de aprendizaje profundo que es capaz de producir un mapa de salud de cosechas. El modelo recibe como entradas imágenes multiespectrales y datos de sensores de campo (humedad, temperatura, estado del suelo, etc.) y crea un mapa de rendimiento de la cosecha. La utilización de datos multimodales tiene como finalidad extraer patrones ocultos del estado de salud de las cosechas y de esta manera obtener mejores resultados que los obtenidos mediante los índices de vegetación.
	Address
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher		Place of Publication		Editor
	Language	Español	Summary Language		Original Title
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN		ISBN		Medium
	Area		Expedition		Conference
	Notes				Approved	no
	Call Number	cidis @ cidis @			Serial	150
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	Author	Wilton Agila; Victor M. Huilcapi
	Title	Lógica borrosa para la estimación de estados críticos de una pila de combustible PEM			Type	Conference Article
	Year	2014	Publication	Reconocimientos de Patrones, Control Inteligente y Comunicaciones (MACH 2014)	Abbreviated Journal
	Volume	5	Issue		Pages
	Keywords	Caracterización de pilas de combustible PEM, estado de inundación y deshidratación de la membrana polimérica, árbol de decisión borroso, control, lógica difusa
	Abstract	La determinación en tiempo real de los estados críticos de operación de la pila de combustible de membrana intercambio protónico (siglas en ingles, PEM) es uno de los principales retos para los sistemas de control de pilas de combustible PEM. En este trabajo, se presenta el desarrollo e implementación de un método no invasivo de bajo coste basado en técnicas de decisión borrosa que permite estimar los estados críticos de operación de la pila de combustible PEM. La estimación se realiza mediante perturbaciones al estado de operación de la pila y el análisis posterior de la evolución temporal del voltaje generado por la pila. La implementación de esta técnica de estimulación-percepción de estado de la pila de combustible para la detección de estados críticos constituye una novedad y un paso hacia el control autónomo en óptimas condiciones de la operación de las pilas de combustible PEM.
	Address
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher	Universidad de Cuenca	Place of Publication		Editor
	Language	Español	Summary Language	Español	Original Title
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN		ISBN		Medium
	Area		Expedition		Conference
	Notes				Approved	no
	Call Number	cidis @ cidis @			Serial	31
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	Author	José Reyes; Axel Godoy; Miguel Realpe.
	Title	Uso de software de código abierto para fusión de imágenes agrícolas multiespectrales adquiridas con drones.			Type	Conference Article
	Year	2019	Publication	International Multi-Conference of Engineering, Education and Technology (LACCEI 2019); Montego Bay, Jamaica	Abbreviated Journal
	Volume	2019-July	Issue		Pages
	Keywords
	Abstract	Los drones o aeronaves no tripuladas son muy útiles para la adquisición de imágenes, de forma mucho más simple que los satélites o aviones. Sin embargo, las imágenes adquiridas por drones deben ser combinadas de alguna forma para convertirse en información de valor sobre un terreno o cultivo. Existen diferentes programas que reciben imágenes y las combinan en una sola imagen, cada uno con diferentes características (rendimiento, precisión, resultados, precio, etc.). En este estudio se revisaron diferentes programas de código abierto para fusión de imágenes, con el ?n de establecer cuál de ellos es más útil, especí?camente para ser utilizado por pequeños y medianos agricultores en Ecuador. Los resultados pueden ser de interés para diseñadores de software, ya que al utilizar código abierto, es posible modi?car e integrar los programas en un ?ujo de trabajo más simpli?cado. Además, que permite disminuir costos debido a que no requiere de pagos de licencias para su uso, lo cual puede repercutir en un mayor acceso a la tecnología para los pequeños y medianos agricultores. Como parte de los resultados de este estudio se ha creado un repositorio de acceso público con algoritmos de pre-procesamiento necesarios para manipular las imágenes adquiridas por una cámara multiespectral y para luego obtener un mapa completo en formatos RGB, CIR y NDVI.
	Address
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher		Place of Publication		Editor
	Language		Summary Language		Original Title
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN		ISBN		Medium
	Area		Expedition		Conference
	Notes				Approved	no
	Call Number	gtsi @ user @			Serial	102
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	Author	Del Pino, J.; Salazar, G.; Cedeño, V. Msc.
	Title	Adaptación de un Recomendador de Filtro Colaborativo Basado en el Usuario para la Creación de un Recomendador de Materias de Pregrado Basado en el Historial Académico de los Estudiantes			Type	Journal Article
	Year	2011	Publication	Revista Tecnológica ESPOL	Abbreviated Journal
	Volume	Vol. 24	Issue		Pages	pp. 29 - 34
	Keywords
	Abstract	Los sistemas de recomendación son ampliamente utilizados hoy en día gracias a su capacidad de analizar las preferencias de usuarios y sugerir ítems. No obstante, el uso de los recomendadores está limitado a un modelo basado en el usuario y no en su historial de preferencias, discriminando así el campo de aplicación, por ejemplo, a sistemas académicos donde sea primordial el estudio de las decisiones del estudiante a lo largo de su carrera. El presente trabajo presenta un esfuerzo por adaptar filtros colaborativos basados en el usuario a filtros colaborativos basados en el historial del usuario. Con un conjunto de pruebas mediremos su efectividad utilizando dos algoritmos distintos de similaridad para recomendar materias a un estudiante en el sexto semestre de la carrera de Ingeniería en Electrónica y Telecomunicaciones ofertada por la FIEC – ESPOL. Los resultados muestran que es factible adaptar un recomendador a un modelo basado en el historial del usuario
	Address	Campus “Gustavo Galindo Velasco” La prosperina Km 30,5 vía perimetral, Guayaquil, Ecuador
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher		Place of Publication		Editor
	Language	Español	Summary Language	Español	Original Title
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN		ISBN		Medium
	Area		Expedition		Conference
	Notes				Approved	no
	Call Number	cidis @ cidis @			Serial	13
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	Author	Miguel Realpe; Boris X. Vintimilla; L. Vlacic
	Title	Towards Fault Tolerant Perception for autonomous vehicles: Local Fusion.			Type	Conference Article
	Year	2015	Publication	IEEE 7th International Conference on Cybernetics and Intelligent Systems (CIS) and IEEE Conference on Robotics, Automation and Mechatronics (RAM), Siem Reap, 2015.	Abbreviated Journal
	Volume		Issue		Pages	253-258
	Keywords
	Abstract	Many robust sensor fusion strategies have been developed in order to reliably detect the surrounding environments of an autonomous vehicle. However, in real situations there is always the possibility that sensors or other components may fail. Thus, internal modules and sensors need to be monitored to ensure their proper function. This paper introduces a general view of a perception architecture designed to detect and classify obstacles in an autonomous vehicle's environment using a fault tolerant framework, whereas elaborates the object detection and local fusion modules proposed in order to achieve the modularity and real-time process required by the system.
	Address
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher		Place of Publication		Editor
	Language		Summary Language		Original Title
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN		ISBN		Medium
	Area		Expedition		Conference
	Notes				Approved	no
	Call Number	cidis @ cidis @			Serial	37
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	Author	Juan C. Basurto, Patricia Chávez and Hernán Córdova
	Title	A Proximity-Aware Transparent Handoff Mobility Scheme for VoIP Communication over Infrastructure Mesh Networks			Type	Conference Article
	Year	2011	Publication	International Congress of Electronic, Electrical and Systems Engineering-INTERCON 2011	Abbreviated Journal
	Volume		Issue		Pages
	Keywords	Wireless Mesh Networks; Quality of Service; Mobility Management; Voice over IP.
	Abstract	Mobility Management plays a key role in Voice-over- IP (VoIP) communications over Wireless Mesh Networks (WMN) as clients should maintain adequate levels of Quality of Service (QoS) as they move across the network. This paper presents PATH, a Proximity-Aware Transparent Handoff mobility scheme for real time voice communications over wireless mesh networks. Our study focuses on Medium Access Control (MAC) layer procedures and relies on gratuitous ARP unicasting in order to provide fast-handoffs. An experimental evaluation has been conducted and its results are shown in this paper.
	Address
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher		Place of Publication		Editor
	Language	English	Summary Language	English	Original Title
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN		ISBN		Medium
	Area		Expedition		Conference
	Notes				Approved	no
	Call Number	cidis @ cidis @			Serial	20
Permanent link to this record