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Author Roberto Jacome Galarza; Miguel-Andrés Realpe-Robalino; Chamba-Eras LuisAntonio; Viñán-Ludeña MarlonSantiago and Sinche-Freire Javier-Francisco
Title Computer vision for image understanding. A comprehensive review Type Conference Article
Year 2019 Publication International Conference on Advances in Emerging Trends and Technologies (ICAETT 2019); Quito, Ecuador Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages 248-259
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Abstract Computer Vision has its own Turing test: Can a machine describe the contents of an image or a video in the way a human being would do? In this paper, the progress of Deep Learning for image recognition is analyzed in order to know the answer to this question. In recent years, Deep Learning has increased considerably the precision rate of many tasks related to computer vision. Many datasets of labeled images are now available online, which leads to pre-trained models for many computer vision applications. In this work, we gather information of the latest techniques to perform image understanding and description. As a conclusion we obtained that the combination of Natural Language Processing (using Recurrent Neural Networks and Long Short-Term Memory) plus Image Understanding (using Convolutional Neural Networks) could bring new types of powerful and useful applications in which the computer will be able to answer questions about the content of images and videos. In order to build datasets of labeled images, we need a lot of work and most of the datasets are built using crowd work. These new applications have the potential to increase the human machine interaction to new levels of usability and user’s satisfaction.
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Call Number gtsi @ user @ Serial 97
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Author Cristhian A. Aguilera; Cristhian Aguilera; Angel D. Sappa
Title Melamine faced panels defect classification beyond the visible spectrum. Type Journal Article
Year 2018 Publication In Sensors 2018 Abbreviated Journal
Volume Vol. 11 Issue Issue 11 Pages
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Abstract In this work, we explore the use of images from different spectral bands to classify defects in melamine faced panels, which could appear through the production process. Through experimental evaluation, we evaluate the use of images from the visible (VS), near-infrared (NIR), and long wavelength infrared (LWIR), to classify the defects using a feature descriptor learning approach together with a support vector machine classifier. Two descriptors were evaluated, Extended Local Binary Patterns (E-LBP) and SURF using a Bag of Words (BoW) representation. The evaluation was carried on with an image set obtained during this work, which contained five different defect categories that currently occurs in the industry. Results show that using images from beyond

the visual spectrum helps to improve classification performance in contrast with a single visible spectrum solution.
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Call Number gtsi @ user @ Serial 89
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Author Juan A. Carvajal; Dennis G. Romero; Angel D. Sappa
Title Fine-tuning deep convolutional networks for lepidopterous genus recognition Type Journal Article
Year 2017 Publication Lecture Notes in Computer Science Abbreviated Journal
Volume Vol. 10125 LNCS Issue Pages pp. 467-475
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Call Number gtsi @ user @ Serial 63
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Author Cristhian A. Aguilera; Angel D. Sappa; Ricardo Toledo
Title Cross-Spectral Local Descriptors via Quadruplet Network Type Journal Article
Year 2017 Publication In Sensors Journal Abbreviated Journal
Volume Vol. 17 Issue Pages pp. 873
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Call Number gtsi @ user @ Serial 64
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Author Victor Santos; Angel D. Sappa; Miguel Oliveira
Title Special Issue on Autonomous Driving an Driver Assistance Systems Type Journal Article
Year 2017 Publication In Robotics and Autonomous Systems Journal Abbreviated Journal
Volume Vol. 91 Issue Pages pp. 208-209
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Call Number gtsi @ user @ Serial 65
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Author Patricia L. Suarez; Angel D. Sappa; Boris X. Vintimilla
Title Colorizing Infrared Images through a Triplet Condictional DCGAN Architecture Type Conference Article
Year 2017 Publication 19th International Conference on Image Analysis and Processing. Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages 287-297
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Call Number gtsi @ user @ Serial 66
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Author Lukas Danev; Marten Hamann; Nicolas Fricke; Tobias Hollarek; Dennys Paillacho
Title Development of animated facial expression to express emotions in a robot: RobotIcon. Type Conference Article
Year 2017 Publication IEEE Ecuador Technical Chapter Meeting (ETCM) Abbreviated Journal
Volume 2017-January Issue Pages 1-6
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Call Number gtsi @ user @ Serial 71
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Author Xavier Soria; Angel D. Sappa; Arash Akbarinia
Title Multispectral Single-Sensor RGB-NIR Imaging: New Challenges an Oppotunities Type Conference Article
Year 2017 Publication The 7th International Conference on Image Processing Theory, Tools and Application Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages 1-6
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Call Number gtsi @ user @ Serial 72
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Author Milton Mendieta; F. Panchana; B. Andrade; B. Bayot; C. Vaca; Boris X. Vintimilla; Dennis G. Romero
Title Organ identification on shrimp histological images: A comparative study considering CNN and feature engineering. Type Conference Article
Year 2018 Publication IEEE Ecuador Technical Chapters Meeting ETCM 2018. Cuenca, Ecuador Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages 1-6
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Abstract The identification of shrimp organs in biology using

histological images is a complex task. Shrimp histological images

poses a big challenge due to their texture and similarity among

classes. Image classification by using feature engineering and

convolutional neural networks (CNN) are suitable methods to

assist biologists when performing organ detection. This work

evaluates the Bag-of-Visual-Words (BOVW) and Pyramid-Bagof-

Words (PBOW) models for image classification leveraging big

data techniques; and transfer learning for the same classification

task by using a pre-trained CNN. A comparative analysis

of these two different techniques is performed, highlighting

the characteristics of both approaches on the shrimp organs

identification problem.
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Call Number gtsi @ user @ Serial 87
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Author Patricia L. Suarez; Angel D. Sappa; Boris X. Vintimilla
Title Vegetation Index Estimation from Monospectral Images Type Conference Article
Year 2018 Publication 15th International Conference, Image Analysis and Recognition (ICIAR 2018), Póvoa de Varzim, Portugal. Lecture Notes in Computer Science Abbreviated Journal
Volume 10882 Issue Pages 353-362
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Abstract This paper proposes a novel approach to estimate Normalized

Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) from just the red channel of

a RGB image. The NDVI index is defined as the ratio of the difference

of the red and infrared radiances over their sum. In other words, information

from the red channel of a RGB image and the corresponding

infrared spectral band are required for its computation. In the current

work the NDVI index is estimated just from the red channel by training a

Conditional Generative Adversarial Network (CGAN). The architecture

proposed for the generative network consists of a single level structure,

which combines at the final layer results from convolutional operations

together with the given red channel with Gaussian noise to enhance

details, resulting in a sharp NDVI image. Then, the discriminative model

estimates the probability that the NDVI generated index came from the

training dataset, rather than the index automatically generated. Experimental

results with a large set of real images are provided showing that

a Conditional GAN single level model represents an acceptable approach

to estimate NDVI index.
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Call Number gtsi @ user @ Serial 82
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